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Dams, Wheels and Mills on the Rivelin


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On 2/25/2009 at 11:51, Old Canny Street Kid said:

 

 

I don't know where this fits in, but here is a pix I did many years ago when I attempted to depict a Rivelin water wheel site from an old cutting.

Rivelin_ptg.jpg

Holme

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By the 1960s most of the Rivelin Valley dams were completely silted up through lack of maintenance. Being a keen fisherman at the time I joined a group to restore them and we started by chopping down a lot of the vegetation that was growing in the silt. I'm not sure of the detail (I was in my mid teens at the time) but a grant was secured and a couple of working traction (ploughing) engines were brought in with drums underneath their bellies and they dragged a big bucket backwards and forwards on cables all day to remove the silt. I then went off to college and left Sheffield for good. When I visited Sheffield two decades later I made a visit to Rivelin with my children and was impressed with how it had been transformed—though it had lost some of the magic and mystery it had when I was a kid, tickling trout in the river and threading my way through the undergrowth to marvel at the derelict machinery in the ruined mills. 

Rivelin Valley remains close to my heart as it provided a great playground for my childhood. I doubt I'll ever go back as I understand the lime trees on Rivelin Valley (New) Road are being chopped down. I'd rather not see this vandalism as it will break my heart.  

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Rivelin Paper Mills, Third Coppice Wheel, River Rivelin. 1869. 

s10465.jpg.19b1d8deea8d3255778aa1c01f0fd23d.jpgs10465   Artist Christopher Thomson. 

Rivelin Paper Mills, Third Coppice Wheel, River Rivelin. 1904.s10469.jpg.cf52ba3da74d8e6f2396aa1568942e80.jpgs10469

 

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Wolf Wheel or Rocher Wheel, River Rivelin. 

Wolf Wheel Grinding Works, Rivelin. t04333.jpg.7d3c30cdbf7d60e1f7ce781c2d6f6acf.jpgt04333

Tony Munford, former Rotherham Archivist thought it was identical to the view of Wolf Wheel, Rivelin that appears in Theophilus Smith's Sheffield Illustrated, 1865.

 

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Hind or Iron Wheel. 

First rental recorded 1581.

Hind Wheel Mill, Rivelin Hotel, Tofts Lane, and Albion Terrace, Roscoe Bank, in background, Rivelin Valley. 1904.

s10367.jpg.9ae17f40b050671532617632871df6ef.jpgs10367

t01406.jpg.13109a3d24640730e9956b2479cf185c.jpgt01406

 

Hind Wheel Mill and Footbridge, Rivelin Valley

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;s10366&pos=17&action=zoom&id=13508

s10364.jpg.f77747dc935d53354b7a4622ac225cc0.jpgs10364

First recorded in 1581 For further information see: Water Power on the Sheffield Rivers edited by David Crossley Ref: 621.21 SQ

For more information about the footbridge (plank bridge) see: Crossin' O'er Davey 624.2 S

 

Waterwheel at Hind Wheel Mill, Rivelin Valley. October 1952.

s10365.jpg.657bebf0dd257b5c3aacfa8945bf4c8b.jpgs10365

 

Drained pond at Hind Wheel Dam, Rivelin Valley. 27th March 1967.

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;s32865&pos=3&action=zoom&id=66254

 

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Nether Cut Wheel (or New Wheel), Rivelin Valley.

Erected 1719 and completely rebuilt about 1777. Edward Nicholls took a 21 year lease at 13s 4d rent of a convenient place upon the Rivelin at the bottom of Haw Park for the building of a cutlers wheel with one end and four troughs to be finished before Michaelmas 1719.

Stopped working 1934, demolished 1956. 

For further information see: Water Power on the Sheffield Rivers edited by David Crossley Ref: 621.21 SQ

Original oil painting of Nether Cut Wheel (or New Wheel), Rivelin Valley. 1857. 

s22559.jpg.4183b06c1f9490729d61e3c56246c507.jpg

 

Nether Cut Wheel, (New Wheel) Rivelin Valley, postmark 1912. Glen Bridge and Rivelin Valley Road, centre, Rivelin Cottages and Rivelin Glen United Methodist Church on hill, in background. 

s10334.jpg.51e978180431626770d261b2c2029b93.jpgs10334

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;v02392&pos=8&action=zoom&id=44107

Nether Cut Wheel (or New Wheel), Rivelin Valley. 13th August 1947.

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;y01452&pos=5&action=zoom&id=48995

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;y01446&pos=3&action=zoom&id=48990

1954.

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;y01449&pos=4&action=zoom&id=48992

Interior 1954.

s10337.thumb.jpg.f1888a7a76b4c7aebbc09fa5e0733c12.jpgs10337

Nether Cut Wheel Dam (or New Wheel Dam), River Rivelin, Rivelin Valley. October 1976.s27477.jpg.2274a7c6832fd533d41b506a50a2c0e5.jpgs27477

Nether Cut Wheel (or New Wheel) and Dam, Rivelin Valley. 1931. 

y00552.jpg.a3fdc253b7da6aade350bcf135c379bd.jpgy00552

Nether Cut Wheel, (New Wheel) Rivelin Valley. Rivelin Cottages and Rivelin Glen United Methodist Church on hill, in the background.y01447.jpg.6197d815134ce38c19cd335b1a03e216.jpgy01447

 

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Holme Head Wheel and Dam, River Rivelin.IMG_20231103_171510.thumb.jpg.2922395d933005e70bca42b36e6eb35d.jpg

 

Earliest mention is the lease in 1742, for 21 years to Nicholas Morton and William Shaw. By 1905, The Waterworks had acquired the wheel and it was reported to be in good condition. 1931. y00553.jpg.05dcf02a79ba61719e7342d218981442.jpgy00553

Holme Head Wheel and stepping stones, River Rivelin. Postcard marked 1923. s10354.jpg.9199265588afa10f3ad7b8540ad69721.jpgs10354

y01879.jpg.53c669ab6b71e802f5b1eee7018da9c9.jpgy01879

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;a05150&pos=8&action=zoom&id=97904

Holme Head Weir and Little London Wheel, Rivelin Valley. 

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;s10487&pos=21&action=zoom&id=13624

 

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Roscoe (Hoole's, Holme Intake or Willow Bank) Wheel. 

William Hoole rented a newly erected Wheel here in 1725.

Roscoe Wheel Mill, bridge and River Rivelin, Rivelin Valley. 

s10378.jpg.4c4b307de482498ed0fea5b90938afe4.jpgs10378

 

River Rivelin, Roscoe Wheel and Dam, Rivelin Valley. y01883.jpg.b0cee26e54218e501b651e626377ceed.jpgy01883

 

Painting of Roscoe Wheel Mill, Dam and Bridge, Rivelin Valley. R F Drury (Artist) s10381.jpg.ec8eec80a32258dc894b8518d8e9706c.jpgs10381

 

Ruins of Roscoe Wheel Well, Rivelin Valley. 

https://www.picturesheffield.com/frontend.php?keywords=Ref_No_increment;EQUALS;y01453&pos=2&action=zoom&id=48996

Derelict Roscoe Cottages (formerly belonged to the wheel grinders) at Roscoe Wheel Mill, Rivelin Valley. u01152.jpg.4e05123283d5adbf751b6ddd752735c9.jpgu01152

 

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Spooner (or Holme or Rivelin Bridge) Wheel. 

There is a risk that this Norfolk Wheel, known early in the 18th century as Rivelin Bridge Wheel, may be confused with the site immediately down-stream, which has also been known by the same name. The rental for 1709 shows Webster and Bromley, and the first known lease, of 1717, names Jeremy Bromley and William Spooner of Clough Field, Nether Hallam, also a cutler, in the south end. By 1901 the forge had been converted to a wire-mill, operated by George Hallam and Co. who had installed an oil engine by 1907. A lease of 1916 shows the waterwheel still capable of use. Electric power used from 1920's until closure in the 1950's. For further information see: Water Power on the Sheffield Rivers edited by David Crossley. Ref: 621.21 SQ.

y02745.jpg.ec972625ccc5d7ce197651f14b504490.jpgy02745

Spooner Wheel, River Rivelin and Rivelin Valley Road. 

 

v02357.jpg.b25c182f6fb8ffb33fded70c66adec2f.jpgv02357

Spooner (or Holme or Rivelin Bridge) Wheel, Rivelin Valley. St. Michael's RC Chapel, Rivelin Glen Cemetery in background, left. 

v00943.jpg.6210331551d61bd222ffe76c726cee2a.jpgv00943

Construction of Corporation swimming pool at Rivelin Valley, (former New Dam which was the holding pond for Spooner Wheel). 

 

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