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Dams, Wheels and Mills on the Loxley


Guest Gramps

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These maps are a snapshot of the water-powered industrial sites on the river Loxley as they were in 1850. The Loxley valley suffered a devastating flood in 1864 with the failure of the Dale Dyke Dam so things may have changed a little after all the rebuilding had been completed. Some of the wheels are not named or the names are difficult to read on these maps so I have numbered them as per the list below.

Map Loxley_1

1. Low Bradfield Corn Mill (not shown on map)

2. Damflask Corn Mill

3. Damflask Paper Mill also known as Dunham Park or Whitham Wheel

4. Stacey Wheel

5. Storrs Bridge Forge/Wheel

Map Loxley_2

6. Loxley Old Wheel also known as Loxley Plane Wheel

7. Rowel Wheel also known as Rowell Bridge Wheel or Darwent Wheel

8. Olive Wheel/Olive Paper Mill

9. Cliffe Wheel

10. Low Matlock Wheel also known as Boggey and Lower Cliff Wheel

Map Loxley_3

11. Carr Wheel or Ashton Carr Wheel

12. Green Wheel

13. Glass Tilt

14. Broadhead Wheel also known as Loxley Steel Works (Denton's Forge)

(OS mistakenly show this as Broomhead Wheel)

15. Scythe Wheel also known as Wisewood Scythe Wheels/Forge

16. Wisewood Forge and Rolling Mill (Bradshaw Wheel)

Map Loxley_4

17. Malin Bridge Grinding Wheel or Corn Mill

18. Turner Wheel or La Plata Works

19. Limbrick or Limerick Wheels

20. Upper Owlerton Wheel

21. Nether Owlerton Wheel

22 Owlerton Mill

Map Loxley_5

23. Birley Meadows Works (Wheel and Tilt)

24. Upper Slack Wheel

25. Nether Slack Wheel

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Guest Gramps

Ah ! - a spark of interest. Thank you Jeremy :)

According to David Crossley et al. at that time the wheel was owned by the Newboulds and rented by the Dentons who were 'Tilters and Forgers'.

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Guest Jeremy

Thanks Gramps. I need to get hold of the David Crossley book.

Here's the people listed as living at the Old Wheel in the 1851 census. The John Denton (age 69) and Rachel Denton (age 65) are my GGGG grandparents. Henry and Edwin Denton were two of their children, and I think that the Thomas Denton may have been John Denton's nephew. The 1-year-old Joseph Denton would be drowned by the Sheffield Flood in March 1864.

Henry Denton Head Mar 28 Tilter Yorkshire, Old Wheel, Bradfield
Martha Denton Wife Mar 32 Derbyshire, Matlock
Frederick Denton Son 3 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Ann Denton Dau 1 Yorkshire, Old Wheel, Bradfield
Joseph Green Ap U 16 Tilters Apprentice Yorkshire, Sheffield

Thomas Newton Head Mar 28 Saw Grinder Yorkshire, Barnsley
Eliza Newton Wife Mar 27 Derbyshire, Bakewell
Mary Newton Dau 5 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Samuel Newton Son 3 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Samuel Newton Brother U 20 Warehouseman Yorkshire, Barnsley

George Beramoor Head Wid 69 Labourer Yorkshire, Treaton
Henry Westnage Lodger Mar 29 Carter Yorkshire, Catcliffe
Ann Westnage Lodger Mar 34 Yorkshire, Bradfield

John Denton Head Mar 69 Tilter Yorkshire, Bradfield
Rachel Denton Wife Mar 65 Yorkshire, Bradfield

Thomas Denton Head Mar 21 Tilter Yorkshire, Bradfield
Betsy Denton Wife Mar 21 Yorkshire, Attercliffe
Joseph Denton Son 1 Yorkshire, Bradfield

Charles Foster Head Mar 55 Grinder Yorkshire, Sheffield
Martha Foster Wife Mar 53 Yorkshire, Sheffield
Mary Beighton G Dau 4 Yorkshire, Bradfield

Edwin Denton Head Mar 34 Forgeman Yorkshire, Bradfield
Hannah Denton Wife Mar 34 Yorkshire, Sheffield
Sarah Denton Dau 10 Scholar Yorkshire, Bradfield
John Denton Son 9 Scholar Yorkshire, Bradfield
Mary Denton Dau 7 Scholar Yorkshire, Bradfield
Joseph Denton Son 6 Scholar Yorkshire, Bradfield
Edwin Denton Son 5 Scholar Yorkshire, Bradfield
Henry Denton Son 3 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Albert Denton Son 2 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Elizabeth Denton Dau 1 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Henry Sanderson App 18 Forgemans Apprentice Yorkshire, Bradfield

Robert Westnage Head Mar 27 Farm Labourer Yorkshire, Rotherham
Hannah Westnage Wife Mar 35 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Emelia Westnage Dau 4 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Sarah Ann Westnage Dau 2 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Hannah Bancroft In law Wid 66 Yorkshire, Bradfield
Wm Atkin Lodger U 21 Farm Servant Yorkshire, Ecclesfield

Old Wheel after the flood:

01

02

Is this the Newbould company that owned the Old Wheel?

Jeremy

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Guest Gramps

Jeremy

The book is certainly worth having, but hard to get hold of. The only copies I can see on-line are the old 1996 edition but that seems to have all the references to the Denton family that can be found in the 2006 edition. The main difference between the two is that the later edition is in colour on art paper rather than greyscale on ordinary paper. There are a couple of copies of the 1996 edition available via ABE Books at the moment.

The Denton family appear to have had an interest in several other wheels, - Broadhead wheel, Green wheel, Birley Meadows tilt, Whitley Wood forge and the Damflask paper mill, - there is also some info about Benjamin Denton at Damflsak in the book Sheffield Papermakers.

Newbould bought the Loxley Old wheel outright in 1807. In the 1820s he built six houses plus pig styes, barns and a cow house to which were later added another house, a stable and a coach house. I've modified the attached plan of 1850 to reflect a plan of 1864; it had become a small hamlet by that time.

Plan Loxley Old wheel 1864

"The Newboulds sold the wheel and their town centre property and moved to the east end of Sheffield in 1884" The Bridgefield works (and Bridgefield House) on Sheffield Picture.com may be the town centre property alluded to, but this stood at the corner of South street (The Moor) and Ecclesall road. I'd need to check some directories for better information.

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Hi Jeremy,

John Denton Head Mar 69 Tilter Yorkshire, Bradfield

Rachel Denton Wife Mar 65 Yorkshire, Bradfield

were also my G G G G Grandparents.

I descend from their eldest daughter Mary b1805, she married John Burkinshaw in 1836.

Perhaps we could swap info?

Regards

Delia

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Guest Jeremy

Hi Jeremy,

John Denton Head Mar 69 Tilter Yorkshire, Bradfield

Rachel Denton Wife Mar 65 Yorkshire, Bradfield

were also my G G G G Grandparents.

I descend from their eldest daughter Mary b1805, she married John Burkinshaw in 1836.

Perhaps we could swap info?

Regards

Delia

Hi Delia,

I guess that that makes us 5th cousins. I'm about to send you a private message with my email address. Email me and I'll send you an invite to my tree on Ancestry.

Jeremy

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Hi Folks

Quite likely this subject is long gone and forgotten but I have just discovered it. Its not that we in New Zealand are that far behind, more a case that your centre of attention changes.

John Denton and Rachel are my 4x Great Grandparents and I am a Denton through the Anne Denton, Thomas Roxbrough Denton line. I am stuck at John Denton bn 1750 if anyone can give me some clues. My Tree is on Ancestry

Andrew Denton

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